Keloids in New York, NY
Keloids in New York, NY
Keloids are raised, thickened scars that result from an overgrowth of fibrous tissue during the healing process. These develop when the body produces an excess of collagen as it repairs damaged skin from injuries like cuts, surgical wounds, burns, or acne. Unlike typical scars that stay within the confines of the original wound, keloids extend beyond the injury site, creating an irregular, often lumpy mass of scar tissue. They are usually firm and can range from pink to dark brown, depending on an individual’s skin tone. While keloids are generally harmless, they can cause physical discomfort, including itching, tenderness, or pain. Genetic predisposition plays a vital role in their development, making some individuals more susceptible, especially those with darker skin tones. Understanding how and why keloids form is essential in both preventing and managing this condition effectively.
What Causes Keloids?
Keloids form due to an exaggerated response to skin injury. When the skin is damaged, the body produces collagen to heal the affected area. In keloid formation, this process goes into overdrive, and the body continues producing collagen even after the wound has healed. The result is an excessive buildup of scar tissue that expands beyond the initial injury. Several factors contribute to keloid formation, including genetics, skin type, and hormonal changes. People with a family history of keloids or those with darker skin tones are at a higher risk. Additionally, any skin trauma, whether from surgery, piercings, tattoos, or even minor abrasions, can potentially lead to keloid development in susceptible individuals.
Procedures for Treating Keloids
Various treatments are available to reduce keloids’ size, discomfort, and appearance. While no single treatment guarantees complete removal, the following methods are commonly used to manage keloid scars:
Corticosteroid Injections
Corticosteroid Injections are one of the most frequently used methods to treat keloids. Injecting corticosteroids directly into the scar reduces inflammation and slows down the excessive collagen production that causes keloid formation. Multiple sessions, spaced weeks apart, are usually required for the most effective results.
Cryotherapy
Cryotherapy involves freezing the keloid with liquid nitrogen. This procedure is particularly effective for smaller or newly formed keloids and works by breaking down the scar tissue. Cryotherapy is often combined with other treatments, such as corticosteroid injections, to enhance the overall effectiveness.
Surgical Removal
In some cases, surgically excising the keloid may be recommended. During this procedure, the keloid is carefully removed. Because keloids have a high recurrence rate, surgery is usually followed by other treatments like corticosteroid injections, radiation therapy, or pressure dressings to minimize the risk of regrowth.
Laser Therapy
Laser treatment is another option that can help reduce keloid thickness and improve the overall texture and color of the scar. It works by targeting the excess tissue and gradually breaking it down. Laser therapy is typically performed with other treatments for more durable results.
Silicone Gel Sheets
Applying silicone gel sheets over the keloid helps flatten and soften the scar over time. This treatment is non-invasive and is often used as an adjunct to other procedures to improve their effectiveness. The silicone sheets need to be worn consistently for optimal results.
What are the Expected Results
The primary objective of keloid treatment is to reduce the size, flatten the scar, and alleviate symptoms like itching or tenderness. Patients can expect gradual improvement over several sessions, depending on the treatment chosen. While it is uncommon to achieve complete removal of a keloid, most patients experience a noticeable reduction in size and improved appearance. The scar often becomes less raised and blends more closely with the surrounding skin. Treatments can also make the keloid less symptomatic, helping with discomfort or itching. The overall outcome is typically a smoother, less prominent scar that is easier to manage.
If you are struggling with keloids and want to explore treatment options, Park Plaza Dermatology in New York, NY, offers expert care and personalized treatment plans. Our skilled dermatologists have extensive experience managing keloids and can help you achieve the best possible results. Don’t let keloids impact your comfort or confidence—schedule a consultation today to learn more about how we can help improve your skin’s health and appearance.
Benefits of Keloid Treatment at Park Plaza Dermatology
- Reduction in keloid size and thickness
- Improved skin appearance and texture
- Alleviation of itching and discomfort
- Enhanced self-confidence with smoother skin
- Multiple treatment options available for personalized care
- Minimally invasive procedures
- Skilled dermatologists with extensive experience
- Combination therapies for better results
- Effective management of recurrent keloids
- Convenient location in New York, NY
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, keloids are known for their tendency to recur, especially after surgical removal. To minimize the risk of recurrence, treatment plans often include therapies, such as corticosteroid injections or radiation, in addition to the primary procedure. These combined approaches help reduce the chances of the keloid returning.
Some keloid treatments, like corticosteroid injections, may cause mild discomfort, while others, such as cryotherapy, might result in temporary sensitivity or skin irritation. However, most treatments are generally well-tolerated and can be performed with minimal discomfort. Your dermatologist can discuss pain management options during the consultation to ensure a comfortable experience.
The timeline for seeing results varies depending on the treatment method. For example, corticosteroid injections may require several sessions over weeks or months before noticeable changes occur. Laser therapy and silicone gel sheets typically show gradual improvements over time. The number of sessions and frequency depend on the size and severity of the keloid.
While it is not always possible to prevent keloids, certain precautions can help reduce the risk. If you are prone to keloids, it is essential to avoid unnecessary skin trauma, such as piercings or tattoos. Using pressure dressings and silicone sheets and treating wounds promptly may lower the likelihood of keloid formation for surgical procedures or injuries.
The success of keloid treatments depends on factors such as the size, location, and age of the keloid and the type of treatment used. While complete removal is rare, most patients experience significant improvement in the keloid’s appearance, size, and symptom relief. The right combination of treatments can achieve the best possible results.
Laser therapy can be tailored to treat keloids across different skin types safely. However, it is crucial to work with a dermatologist experienced in using lasers for keloid management to ensure the treatment is reliable and safe, especially for individuals with darker skin tones, with a higher risk of hyperpigmentation.
